本学科目前包含5个主要研究方向,即水文学及水资源、水力学及河流动力学、水工结构工程、水利水电工程和港口、海岸及近海工程。同时,以水信息学为代表的新兴交叉学科方向发展迅速。
主要研究地球上水的形成、分布和运动规律,以及水旱灾害防治、水资源开发利用、水生态环境改善与保护和水资源管理的基本理论与技术,并与现代量测技术、信息技术和通讯技术结没合,为社会经济可持续发展的重要决策提供科学依据。
主要研究水流静止和运动的规律,水流与河床、海岸、过水建筑物等固体边界的相互作用,以及泥沙、空气或其它物质在水流中的扩散与输运规律,水生生物对水流运动的响应关系等,并使其应用于实践,解决工程技术问题。
主要研究自然水域的人工建筑物及其地质基础,研究控制水的方式和结构、水工建筑材料、施工工艺技术和施工组织,研究工程的运用、监测、维修等。
主要研究水利水电工程规划设计、项目评价、施工管理以及与之相联系的环境问题的理论与技术。
主要研究近海及河口水流波浪、泥沙运动规律,研究港口海岸以及近海工程的建筑物等。
许唯临
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长期从事高速水力学研究,解决了许多关键性工程技术问题,在理论研究方面,建立了细观水力学成因分析理论与方法,破解了一系列机理难题,为泄洪安全新技术研发奠定了更加坚实的理论基础
Institutes :Sichuan University
To impart knowledge on behavior and the performance of saturated soil. At the end of this course student attains adequate knowledge in assessing both physical and engineering behaviour of soils, mechanism of stress transfer in two-phase systems and stability analysis of slopes.
"This course is intended to provide the student majoring in civil, architectural and other related areas skills of structural analysis at an intermediate level. It consists of three major topics: Matrix analysis of structures, Plastic
limit analysis and dynamic behavior of structures. The matrix analysis part exposes the student to the elementary skills and procedures in large-scale problems that can only be dealt with using computers. The second topic covers the essential concepts in plastic design of structures. In the third topic, emphasis is placed on the dynamic response analysis of discrete parameter (lumped mass) systems. The behavior and elementary skills of dynamic analysis of discrete parameter systems are studied."
"Upon the completion of the course the student should be
able to:
• Calculate the principal stresses and strains in a loaded
component
• Solve problems using stress transformation and Mohr’s
circle
• Apply Hooke’s law for plane stress and plane strain
• Calculate stresses in thin walled spherical or cylindrical
pressure vessels
• Calculate the stresses produced by combined axial,
bending and torsional loads"
With analytic mechanics, many topics of kinematics and dynamics of mechanical systems are introduced. The course Mainly includes: constraints of motion, generalized coordinates, degrees of freedom, principle of virtual work. For fixed-point motion of rigid body, the Euler angles and Euler Equations of kinematics are introduced; and more, parallel planar motion, fixed-axis motion and general motion of rigid bodies are also presented. The equations of motion in non-inertial reference frame and their application are discussed. Lagrangian and Lagrange equations are introduced, and as their applications, central force motions and small oscillations for multi-degrees of freedom mechanical systems are discussed. Center of mass and reference frame of center of mass for many particle systems are presented. Dynamical laws of the particle groups are discussed, and the laws are used to solve mechanical problems. For rigid body dynamics, the inertia tensor and Euler dynamical equation are introduced. From the Lagrange equations of motion, we deduce the canonical equations of motions, the conservations of some mechanical quantities of mechanical systems are discussed. Finally, we discuss the Poisson brackets and Hamilton`s principle and Hamilton-Jacobi equation.
The curriculum of Engineering Drawing studies the theory and method of making and reading engineering drawing. It is a basic specialty course, especially emphasizing practical using. The curriculum is designed for students study technology but in non-mechanical major. Based on the theory of parallel projection, the curriculum teaches the basic theory of making an engineering drawing, introduces related national criterion (GB), and also introduces the making and reading method of specialty drawings. The curriculum includes the training of the skills in manual drawing and the abilities in computer aided drawing.
软件和编程
CAD、ANSYS
资质证书
注册岩土工程师,注册结构工程师,水利二级建造师,水利一级建造师,水利工程造价工程师,水利工程监理工程师
技能与实验
测绘,地质勘察,水准仪/经纬仪/全站仪使用,工程制图